It is basically a server that enables users to create test scripts in any of the supported languages. You can download the Selenium IDE from the Official Selenium website. It is generally used to create test prototypes. These exported tests can then be used in Selenium WebDriver. It allows a record-and-playback approach wherein you can record your test steps and export them into your preferred programming language. You need not have any programming language experience to work with the IDE.

It is a browser plugin for Mozilla Firefox and Google Chrome. Selenium Integrated Development Environment(IDE) is the simplest framework that is easiest to learn. Let us briefly understand each of these components. Selenium is composed of four main components. Refer below the flowchart to see the evolution of Selenium components. it is not a single software but a suite, composed of different components. Parallel test execution is one of the prime features of Selenium.Īs already stated, Selenium is a framework, i.e.

It has a wide community that is readily available for support.Selenium tests can be executed across multiple browsers, like Firefox, Chrome, Internet Explorer, Safari, and Opera.Selenium is also platform-independent, which means if you write a Selenium test in say Windows OS, you can easily execute the same on Linux or macOS.Selenium supports multiple programming languages like Java, Python, C#, JavaScript, Ruby, PHP, and Perl.It enables us to execute tests across different browsers and platforms. Selenium is an open-source automation testing framework, which is used to validate web-based applications.

We will also gaze upon the Selenium WebDriver architecture and run automation testing with Selenium WebDriver.īefore we deep dive into this Selenium WebDriver tutorial, we will need to understand what is Selenium and what are Selenium components. This is a Selenium WebDriver Tutorial to help you understand what is Selenium WebDriver and how it came into existence. Selenium WebDriver is a pivotal component of the Selenium suite. Most of the organizations are switching to using Selenium to automate their test suites which are often run regularly. It automates browser testing and eases redundant test efforts for the QA Community. Selenium is one of the most widely used automation frameworks for web-application testing.

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